{"id":1360,"date":"2022-07-05T19:37:53","date_gmt":"2022-07-05T19:37:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ewu.edu\/magazine\/?post_type=stories&#038;p=1360"},"modified":"2022-07-05T19:47:19","modified_gmt":"2022-07-05T19:47:19","slug":"a-half-century-of-smiles","status":"publish","type":"stories","link":"https:\/\/www.ewu.edu\/magazine\/news\/a-half-century-of-smiles\/","title":{"rendered":"A Half-Century of Smiles"},"content":{"rendered":"<h5 class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Over its 50 years of service, Eastern\u2019s dental hygiene <\/span>program has helped <span class=\"s1\">students pursue a passion for dental health.<\/span><\/h5>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>By Melodie Little<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><strong><span class=\"s1\">E<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"s2\"><strong>leven years after fleeing cartel violence<\/strong> in his Mexican hometown, 22-year-old Carlos Valdovinos, a newly minted graduate of EWU\u2019s dental hygiene program, is ready to start making a difference.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\">Valdovinos is the first among his 10 siblings to earn a university degree. As he walked across the stage at Eastern\u2019s semester commencement ceremony in May \u2014 his proud mom in the audience after making the trip from central Mexico \u2014 he reflected on how it all began. <span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\"><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span>\u201cAs soon as I saw what a dental hygienist does, of how big of an impact I could bring to a diverse patient population, I just fell in love with hygiene,\u201d he says.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\">For 50 years, EWU\u2019s Department of Dental Hygiene has helped more than 1,600 graduates like Valdovinos pursue their passion for improving the oral health of thousands of patients.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\"><strong>The work starts<\/strong> while they are still in school, as advanced students hone their patient-care skills by providing free and reduced-price dental services at the EWU Dental Hygiene Clinic.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\">The 46-chair clinic is located in the Health Sciences Building on the University District campus. Most of its patients have either state-subsidized health plans or lack dental insurance. Through <\/span><span class=\"s1\">the years the clinic has developed expertise in serving high-risk groups, including those with diabetes and pregnant women. In addition, the clinic treats children and adults who are medically fragile and need accommodation, such as those with autism.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span class=\"s1\">\u201cWe are a safety net for low-income and aging populations,\u201d says Lisa Bilich \u201989, professor of dental hygiene and department chair, who joined EWU\u2019s faculty in 2002. \u201cI know Eastern is making a positive impact.\u201d<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\">\u201cWe are a safety net for low-income and aging populations,\u201d says Lisa Bilich \u201989, professor of dental hygiene and department chair, who joined EWU\u2019s faculty in 2002. \u201cI know Eastern is making a positive impact.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\">It\u2019s a role that shouldn\u2019t be underestimated, says Francisco R. Vel\u00e1zquez, health officer for the Spokane Regional Health District. By providing access to oral care for disadvantaged members of the community, he says, the dental clinic significantly impacts the health of the people it serves.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\">\u201cThe importance of good oral health is often overlooked; the health of your teeth and gums has a major impact on your overall health and quality of life. Poor oral health can impact how we see ourselves, and how we are seen by others,\u201d Vel\u00e1zquez says.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\">Understanding the role of dentistry in human wellbeing has long been a central tenet of Eastern\u2019s dental hygiene program, though much has changed since the program was first accredited in 1972.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\">At the time, EWU\u2019s tuition was $360 per quarter, streakers sprinted through campus and dental hygienists mainly took X-rays, filled cavities and polished teeth. Notably absent was an established link between dental decay and illness, such as endocarditis, cardiovascular disease and pregnancy complications.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\">The cause-and-effect, once discovered, would dramatically change the role of dental hygienists, Bilich says, opening the door for program graduates to become respected members of health-care teams inside hospitals, medical clinics, therapy centers and in the field of public health.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\">Take the link between diabetes and periodontitis, Bilich says. Not only is diabetes a risk factor for periodontitis, if oral health disease is left untreated it can have a negative effect on glycemic control. So, she says, treating periodontitis boosts patients\u2019 ability to manage diabetes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>EWU\u2019s dental hygiene program\u2019s job-placement rate<\/strong> is well over 90 percent, program statistics show. Typically, only those students who take time \u201cto explore their options\u201d are not hired right after graduation. Notable EWU alumni include Jessica Scruggs \u201913, who earned a master\u2019s degree at EWU and served on its faculty before working as special assistant to former U.S. Surgeon General Vivek Murthy; Katie Glueckert \u201917, who serves with the Montana Hospital Association as its South Central Montana Area Health Education Center director; and Camille Luke \u201907, \u201910, the current president of the Washington Dental Health Association.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u201cThe downtown clinic was great because we could offer services to different kinds of organizations where the need was great for underserved people who had dental problems,\u201d McHenry says.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\">Diane McHenry, who helped to establish the dental hygiene program and taught students for 28 years before retiring in 1999, says she is amazed by the advances in technology, techniques and dental materials, as well as the expanded capabilities of the university-operated clinic.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\">McHenry<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>fondly recalls the program\u2019s humble origins, when administrators at what was then Eastern Washington State College sought to address a severe shortage of hygienists in Eastern Washington. At the time, McHenry was working in a Cheney dental practice. She was tapped to serve on an advisory board, then asked to join Eastern\u2019s faculty and help launch the degree program.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1365\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1365\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1365 img-fluid\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ewu.edu\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2022\/07\/EWU-007-0588_09_10_18_001-copy.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"446\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ewu.edu\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2022\/07\/EWU-007-0588_09_10_18_001-copy.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ewu.edu\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2022\/07\/EWU-007-0588_09_10_18_001-copy-202x300.jpg 202w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1365\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">An instructor and student at Eastern&#8217;s dental hygiene program clinic, circa 1979.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span>Things didn\u2019t go smoothly. In order to admit its first students, the program needed to transform the band room in the (now-demolished) Rowles Hall into a teaching clinic with offices. A construction delay created a scramble for temporary space.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\">The local dental society was nudging the university to start classes right away, and the faculty was scrambling to find the space: \u201cWe had seven students but we didn\u2019t have any facility,\u201d McHenry says. \u201cSo, we were able to find a room in the Science Building that was an old lab. It was dingy and dark, and there was an aquarium in there with some kind of a big fish in it that we fed once a week.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\">Two quarters later, the renovation was finally completed and a 17-chair clinic opened at Rowles Hall. Although everyone was \u201cvery happy to move in,\u201d McHenry says, program faculty members began to realize that, because the clinic served mostly healthy young students, their hygienists in training were missing out on key learning opportunities.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\">Thus began the program\u2019s push to provide its students with a more comprehensive patient-care experience while serving the greater community \u2014 an effort that culminated in EWU opening a 15-chair clinic on the second floor of the Paulsen Medical and Dental Building in Spokane in 1977.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\">\u201cThe downtown clinic was great because we could offer services to different kinds of organizations where the need was great for underserved people who had dental problems,\u201d McHenry says.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\">In 2002, the program moved from the Paulsen Building into a state-of-the-art clinic in the Health Sciences Building, a half-mile away. Today, that clinic is staffed by nearly 80 juniors and seniors who work with supervising faculty members and two local dentists, Rachel Deininger and Amy Clement. Of the nearly 8,400 patients served through the clinic, some 6 percent are children and 24 percent are over age 60.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\">Anna Warrington is among the seniors receiving care through the EWU Dental Hygiene Clinic. The 84-year-old Spokane resident has been coming to the clinic for three decades now: \u201cWhen I first started coming, it was in the Paulsen Building,\u201d Warrington says, \u201cI met my very first dentist in Spokane through the clinic: Robert Parker.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\">Warrington says she comes twice a year for checkups, and receives three to four cleanings annually. She credits the clinic, which has provided her with periodontal treatment, fillings and other restoration work, with helping her keep her original teeth in good shape.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\">\u201cI just love this clinic. I love all of the people who work here, and the students, too. I would recommend them to everyone,\u201d Warrington says.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><strong>EWU\u2019s budding hygienists<\/strong> increasingly represent the diversity of the community they serve. Dental hygiene was among the first departments at EWU to move to \u201cholistic admissions.\u201d The holistic process involves looking beyond traditional markers for acceptance \u2014 such as grade point average and standardized testing \u2014 to also consider harder-to-measure factors that point to success in the classroom and clinic.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\">\u201cThat means our students are more than a grade,\u201d Bilich explains. \u201cThey <span class=\"s2\">bring their backgrounds and that helps them interact with our patients, and that really is very important to the community and to our low-income and ESL students. It\u2019s just a win-win situation for everyone.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\">For Valdovinos, holistic admissions recognized his fluency in English and Spanish, as well as his outstanding work ethic. \u201cHe works probably twice as hard as other students because English is his second language,\u201d says Bilich.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\">Valdovinos brings other qualities to the table as well. He is both humble and overwhelmingly supportive of his peers. Perhaps most important, his work with patients of all backgrounds is exemplary.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u201cHe understands they are not just a grade, and they are not just a number. He treats them with kindness and respect \u2014 every patient he has,\u201d Bilich says. \u201cHe just exemplifies why we want to continue with holistic admissions.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Valdovinos brings other qualities to the table as well. He is both humble and overwhelmingly supportive of his peers. Perhaps most important, his work with patients of all backgrounds is exemplary.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p class=\"p3\">Valdovinos has overcome tremendous obstacles. He was just 11 years old when his parents sent him to live with an older sister, Jovita, in Yakima, Washington. It was a tough decision, but one made necessary given the risk of staying put. Coalcom\u00e1n de V\u00e1zquez Pallares, the Valdovinos\u2019 picturesque hometown in Mexico\u2019s Sierra Madre del Sur mountain range, was increasingly under threat from cartel violence. Shakedowns, kidnappings and murders were routine.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\">\u201cIt was pretty common for us as kids to see big trucks coming down the road loaded with guns and men, or multiple funerals all over for unknown reasons,\u201d he says, adding, \u201cthere was just violence all around us.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><strong>Throughout his four years<\/strong> at Eastern, news from home was filled with accounts of disappearances and deaths. At times, the sadness was so overwhelming that he felt like giving up.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\">\u201cThe faculty here have helped me calm myself. [They] reminded me why I am here, of the friendships I\u2019ve made and all the important things that have happened along my journey which led me here,\u201d Valdovinos says.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1368\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1368\" style=\"width: 525px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1368 img-fluid\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ewu.edu\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2022\/07\/MCM4382-copy.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"525\" height=\"350\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ewu.edu\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2022\/07\/MCM4382-copy.jpg 525w, https:\/\/www.ewu.edu\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2022\/07\/MCM4382-copy-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 525px) 100vw, 525px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1368\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Valdovinos Cruz family at Carlos Valdovinos\u2019 graduation. From left: sister, Jovita; Monserrat Mendoza, Carlos\u2019 girlfriend; Carlos; Fidelia, his mom; sister, Juana; nephew, Aldo (age 2); sister, Angeles, and her husband Tony Guillins. Valdovinos\u2019 mom and sister, Juana, traveled from Mexico to attend.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\">The dental hygiene team also helped Valdovinos find his way academically. Though a gifted student who had excelled back home in Mexico, and in math classes taken throughout his schooling in Yakima, reading and test taking in English sometimes posed challenges. Bilich and her team connected him with a mentor and a study group. Valdovinos embraced the intervention, working hard alongside classmates. Along the way his leadership skills emerged, and he became president of EWU\u2019s Student American Dental Hygiene Association.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\">In addition to academic challenges, Valdovinos and his classmates also faced pandemic-related obstacles. In the spring of 2020, for example, as the pandemic maxed out hospital beds and forced the temporary closure of dental practices and clinics, graduation for that year\u2019s seniors was threatened.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\">Eastern\u2019s dental hygiene team stepped up to help, working with their accrediting agency to find a solution. \u201cI\u2019m so proud of our faculty for pulling together and writing an accreditation report. And, we graduated the class of 2020 on time,\u201d says Bilich with a smile. \u201cThat was the biggest accomplishment we had during the pandemic.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\">For his part, Valdovinos makes a point of crediting the generosity of scholarship donors who, from his start at Eastern, helped him to connect with his passion and ultimately earn a degree: \u201cI would have never been able to get my education if it had not been for the donors who helped me financially.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\">\u201cI decided to pursue an education to hopefully change the future for other generations,\u201d he says. \u201cI feel like I am a positive role model for my family and friends. My biggest hope is that more will decide to find their true passion and change the course of their lives for the better.\u201d<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Over its 50 years of service, Eastern\u2019s dental hygiene program has helped students pursue a passion for dental health. &nbsp; By Melodie Little Eleven years after fleeing cartel violence in his Mexican hometown, 22-year-old Carlos Valdovinos, a newly minted graduate of EWU\u2019s dental hygiene program, is ready to start making a difference. Valdovinos is the<a class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ewu.edu\/magazine\/news\/a-half-century-of-smiles\/\">&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":484,"featured_media":1362,"menu_order":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-1360","stories","type-stories","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","stories_tags-spring-summer-2022"],"acf":{"subheading":"","featured_image_format":"cover","display_byline":false,"display_date_published":false,"featured_video":"","Links":false,"Resources":false,"page_hide_sidebar":false,"page_enable_page_nav":false},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ewu.edu\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/stories\/1360","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ewu.edu\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/stories"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ewu.edu\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/stories"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ewu.edu\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/484"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"https:\/\/www.ewu.edu\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/stories\/1360\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1378,"href":"https:\/\/www.ewu.edu\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/stories\/1360\/revisions\/1378"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ewu.edu\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1362"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ewu.edu\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1360"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}